Multiple hyphenations. This word will not be hyphenated.

Multiple hyphenations Some examples include “brother-in-law,” “ex-commissioner,” and “anti-intellectual. Apr 21, 2019 · Use a hyphen (&hyphen;) to connect words and indicate that they together carry a single meaning or together describe another word (e. In case you're using the biblatex package to manage your bibliographies and citations: This package also provides a mechanism for multiple hyphenation exception lists, namely, the macro \DefineHyphenationExceptions{<language>}{<exceptions>}. 07. Nov 22, 2024 · Numbers between twenty-one and ninety-nine should be hyphenated when spelled out. We consider the case for multiple hyphenation (“hypernation”) vs. I'll live with it when I have to, but I'd rather it didn't happen, even if this means sometime justification is a bit worse. Wilson ID, Brinkman UATh (2003) Hyphenation and hypernation: the practice and prospects of multiple hyphenation. 990. When the first or last element in a phrasal adjective is part of a compound noun, it too needs to be hyphenated: post-cold-war norms, not post-cold war norms. Brinkman}, journal={Journal of chromatography. tex-hyphen mailing list Feb 13, 2018 · I do not like it when my inline math gets broken up over multiple lines. Each group has Rules for each publisher range. Read these tips for space and time-efficient gardening. Mutually-exclusive or mutually exclusive: Never hyphenated as a compound modifier. Untested Mar 10, 2022 · What Are Hyphenated Words? A hyphenated word is a word that contains at least one hyphen. , caregiver). It can prevent hyphenation entirely, hyphenate at manually-specified points within the text, or let the browser automatically insert hyphens where appropriate. This is because the algorithm relies on pre-defined patterns that may not cover all exceptions, contextual variations, or irregular spellings. Oct 5, 2016 · When multiple modifiers have a common base, the base can be omitted in all except the last modifier, but the hyphens should be retained. You can let TeX make bigger gaps using the \sloppy macro, which will hopefully avoid text running into the margins when there is no hyphenation. The VBA solution (possibly): is then PEH’s script, which first appeared five months ago. Note that if the modifiers come after the common base, no hyphens should be used, but the base of the word can still be omitted. The Compound Conundrum. It's significant to wait for the representative and beneficial books to read. The ranges are seven digit numbers. I don't even know if it is possible at all. Modified 10 years, 3 months ago. Dec 5, 2011 · I'm looking for a regex to match hyphenated words in Python. The written separation is usually marked by a hyphen when using English orthography (e. Modified 3 years, 11 months ago. If multiple hyphenated terms share the same latter half, and I wish to list them without repeating that latter half, how should the hyphens be placed? For example: I will be investigating control issues in ground-based, water-based, and air-based robots. Colons indicate that a following list or phrase directly expands on the preceding clause. }, author={Ian D. 9% of the pesticides were ≥0. Th. Authors may need to experiment to determine optimal discretionary hyphen placement, considering both readability and visual impact. However, it does not seem correct to me. This word will not be hyphenated. This is a device to force the phrase to be treated as one word. Dec 6, 2023 · Multiple-choice or multiple choice: Hyphenate when it’s a compound modifier. If the word can be hyphenated you will see the word divided by red hyphens. So far coupling of HPTLC with bioluminescence detection was employed, e. With further technological I'm writing a paper in which I refer to "natural-language-controlled robots" about thirty times. , for analysis of Nov 1, 1999 · Interestingly, hyphenation hype and fascination that you really wait for now is coming, it's significant to wait for the representative and beneficial books to read. g. Specifying multiple hyphenation exception lists for multi-lingual documents. Although there are rules and customs governing hyphens, there are also situations when writers must decide whether to add them for clarity. Sep 7, 2019 · While reading hymaster. Oct 1, 2007 · We consider the case for multiple hyphenation (“hypernation”) vs. A single word or prefix should be joined to a hyphenated compound by another hyphen rather than an en dash; if the result is awkward, reword. Are multiple hyphenations allowed in extending compound words like "well-controlled"? 1 What is the correct use of hyphens and capitals in "Big Brother style pop competition"? Jul 20, 2018 · I need to remove all hyphenations and put the words back together. Feb 7, 2022 · Hyphen with multiple adjectives. 2007. This is the most common use of the hyphen. For example, you would write "a well-known author" but "the author is Feb 29, 2024 · Be consistent - Use the same discretionary hyphen points if a word appears multiple times. Curr Org Chem 1998;2:575 Jul 3, 2023 · The manual solution: All these text boxes now need their ugly hyphenation turned off, but there is no native way to do that across multiple boxes. Oct 1, 2007 · DOI: 10. 8) and whilst it would be wrong to claim that the operation of such a system was trivial this example nevertheless illustrates that such multiple hyphenations are technically feasible. , self-esteem), or one solid word (e. Supporting Multiple Hyphenation Schemes in One Document To support more than one language hyphenation pattern within a document type, define the individual Hyphenation Rules . The essays in Muslim American Hyphenations: Cultural Production and Hybridity in the Twenty-first Century contest the lack of nuance in the public debates about American Islam and reclaim a self-determined identity by twenty-first century Muslim American writers, artists, and performers. Oct 10, 2014 · proper grammar of multiple numbers ordered sequentially specifying different things. I had multiple choices. Arbortext Styler について > Defining Page Layout > Hyphenation > Multiple Hyphenation Languages - Language Defined by Attribute In this instance Arbortext Styler will automatically switch hyphenation language based on the language of the document content being hyphenated. Nine-to-five or Nine to five Oct 1, 2010 · Key words: Hyphenated technique, GC-MS, LC-FTIR, natural products, separation technique REFERENCES 1. Super fast and effortless, no registration required. Multiple hyphenation typically refers to TGA/FTIR/MS and TGA/FTIR/GC-MS setups. It is important to use version 3. Hyphen Rules . Modified 12 years, 4 months ago. 1 "-style" and "-like" in compound adjectives. The implication is that the articles is about a specific thing, a particular way (or perhaps a set of rules) for writing stories. ) Compound words are common in English writing. Syllabification or syllabication is the separation of a word into syllables, whether spoken or written. Oct 27, 2016 · When multiple modifiers have a common base, the base can be omitted in all except the last modifier, but the hyphens should be retained. 1016/s0378-4347(00)00071-2. GrammarBook. Here’s a good test: Apply each modifier independently to the noun. However, developments in the hyphenation of spectroscopy and chromatography, especially column liquid chromatographic (HPLC) separations and mass spectrometry (MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy offer the potential for unknowns to be identified rapidly and without The left and right buttons are enabled for words with multiple hyphenation points. Rule 1a. They are all bundled in a single package called hyph-utf8. , health care), one hyphenated word (e. Sep 15, 2000 · The rapid and efficient characterisation of analytes present in complex mixtures is an ever present challenge. Unsure where to hyphenate a word? Check hyphenation for 34 languages with our free online tool. 1016/J. Jan 21, 2015 · Hyphenate multiple modifiers to a single noun, or not? Ask Question Asked 9 years, 11 months ago. To automatically hyphenate the remaining part of the selection or the document, click Hyphenate All and answer "Yes" to the following question. Jun 1, 2022 · A Guide to Compound Adjectives and Hyphenation. Typically, hyphenated words are compound words, which means the hyphen connects two or more words. Nov 13, 2023 · Prefixes and suffixes: When a prefix or suffix is added to a word, a hyphen is used to connect them. ” The hyphen (-) is a type of punctuation mark that connects these multiple words. Modified 13 years, 11 months ago. Those are OK for family names or quite rare tecnical terms, but from time to time LaTeX makes hyphenation mistakes which I would like to prevent for all documents on my PC. The guidelines below explain how to use suspended hyphens with (1) repeated last words or suffixes in compound modifiers, (2) repeated first words or prefixes in compound modifiers, (3) closed compounds, and (4) numbers. Jun 17, 2016 · In a LaTeX document I'm writing, I get an overfull hbox warning because of the word "multi-disciplinary", which happens to be rendered at the end of a line. Mar 9, 2015 · Why multiple length dashes (em, en, hyphen)? [duplicate] Ask Question Asked 9 years, 11 months ago. We are working to verify hyphenations against trusted sources to ensure greater accuracy. J Chromatogr A 1000:325–356 Exarchou V, Fiamegos YC, van Beek TA, Nanos C, Vervoort J (2006) Hyphenated chromatographic techniques for the rapid screening and identification of antioxidants in methanolic extracts of Oct 13, 2016 · Note: You don’t need a hyphen when multiple modifiers work independently to modify a noun (e. When a compound modifier — two or more words that express a single concept — precedes a noun, use hyphens to link all the words in the compound except the adverb very and all adverbs that end in -ly. 80:. They notify the reader that two or more elements in a sentence are linked. Viewed 373 times A compound modifier consists of two words connected by a hyphen, which act together like one adjective. As regards this topic, the relative merits of various combinations—which turn out to include a mass spectrometer as one of the detectors in essentially all cases—are discussed and the fundamental differences between GC As Chicago very wisely observes, the critical question to ask in deciding whether to use multiple hyphens in a compound word is a highly subjective one: Does the result seem awkward? If it does, your best bet is to reword to avoid the awkwardness—not to press on in unthinking obedience to some set-in-stone rule about proper punctuation Sep 15, 2000 · However, whatever the deficiencies of the system it was still possible to obtain on-flow NMR and MS spectra and off-line IR spectra (see Fig. Arbortext Styler 정보 > Defining Page Layout > Hyphenation > Multiple Hyphenation Languages - Language Defined by Attribute In this instance Arbortext Styler will automatically switch hyphenation language based on the language of the document content being hyphenated. The test was multiple-choice. Hyphenate. Related. To use the hyphenator, select desired hyphenation language, enter the word you want to hyphenate and press the hyphenate button. However, it is still possible to insert a hyphen that allows breaks, by fooling TeX into thinking we have two separate words (by inserting empty glue). We often get asked about hyphenation with compound adjectives. I can get rid of this particular warning by changing it into multi-discipli\-nary, but the same problem will happen elsewhere, since this word is used a lot in the paper. A hyphen is a punctuation mark used to connect words, creating compounds. Jul 26, 2024 · The hyphens CSS property specifies how words should be hyphenated when text wraps across multiple lines. Jun 6, 2003 · Special attention is devoted to systems in which multiple hyphenation, or hypernation, is an integral part of the setup. For example, three modern dictionaries all have the same listings for the following compounds: Another modern dictionary, however, lists hairstylist, not hair stylist. 2. Ask Question Asked 10 years, 3 months ago. Wilson ID, Brinkman UA. The hyphenated technique is developed from the coupling of a separation technique and an on-line spectroscopic detection technology. compound adjectives with "-made" Hot Network Questions Hyphenation of multiple-choice. Wolfender JL, Ndjoko K, Hostettmann K. xx of TeX, and a version 3. Jun 13, 2016 · Is there a way to specify multiple hyphenation exception list in a multi-lingual document where is also a reledmac environment? In a parallel section of the file the french word "conçue" is divided DOI: 10. Abstract. Do you need to combine multiple PDF files into one? Merge your files with this free online tool. No registration, files stay private and on your device. Hyphens are often used to tell the ages of people and things. This can be quite easily done if we're willing to type Sep 15, 2000 · Multiple hyphenation of liquid chromatography with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and beyond J Chromatogr A . We provide examples of the use of combinations, such as LC-UV-NMR-MS and LC-ICPMS-ToF-MS, and Supporting Multiple Hyphenation Schemes in One Document To support more than one language hyphenation pattern within a document type, define the individual Hyphenation Rules . Hyphens are used to link the words in compound adjectives to show they are single adjectives. This is no longer a case of a compound, but rather two independent adjectives. brightly lit room (Do not hyphenate: Brightly is an adverb describing lit, not an adjective. Ask Question Asked 13 years, 8 months ago. Ask Question Asked 5 years, 11 months ago. Jul 1, 2003 · When multiple hyphenations take place, a second approach called hypernation is preferred. Twitter page opens in new window YouTube page opens in new window Facebook page opens in new window Linkedin page opens in new window Instagram page opens in new Hyphenation of bibliographies with multiple languages using xelatex,xgreek and biblatex. xx of plain. Additionally, limit manual hyphens to one per word and avoid hyphenating excessively short words. J Chromatogr A 2003;1000;325-56. In other words, further research in this area is certainly indicated. . Although The example quasi-first-class fits the following pattern that The Chicago Manual of Style, 16th edition (2010) addresses at 6. As regards this topic, the relative merits of various combinations--which turn out to include a mass spectrometer as one of the detectors in essentially all cases--are discussed and the fundamental differences between GC- and Jan 25, 2019 · How to use multiple hyphens. Then set up a test value as an attribute, and apply it to the text as needed. multiple single hyphenations. So, here’s our guide to compound adjectives and hyphenation, including what hyphens are, when you should use them, and when you shouldn’t. Viewed 3k times Jun 6, 2003 · Special attention is devoted to systems in which multiple hyphenation, or hypernation, is an integral part of the setup. About Arbortext Styler > Defining Page Layout > Hyphenation > Multiple Hyphenation Languages - Language Defined by Attribute In this instance Arbortext Styler will automatically switch hyphenation language based on the language of the document content being hyphenated. Apr 18, 2012 · The Associated Press Stylebook says this about hyphens with compound modifiers:. Introduction. Interestingly, hyphenation hype and fascination that you really wait for now is coming. Jul 29, 2016 · I found people asking about hyphenation of multiple compound adjectives with a common second word, but I'm wondering about hyphenation of multiple compound adjectives with a common first word. Oct 1, 2007 · We review the use of multiple hyphenation of column liquid chromatography (LC) with spectroscopy for the identification of compounds in chromatographic eluents. The remarkable improvements in hyphenated analytical methods over the last two decades have significantly broadened their applications in the analysis of biomaterials, especially natural products. This file will include Registration Groups. Most often, you will hyphenate between two or more adjectives when they come before a noun and act as a single idea. May 22, 2017 · A new multiple detection arrangement for liquid chromatography (LC) that supplements conventional electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry (MS) detection with two complementary detection techniques, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) MS and substrate-assisted laser desorption inductively coupled plasma (SALD ICP) MS has been developed. Viewed 1k times The essays in Muslim American Hyphenations: Cultural Production and Hybridity in the Twenty-first Century contest the lack of nuance in the public debates about American Islam and reclaim a self-determined identity by twenty-first century Muslim American writers, artists, and performers. , syl-la-ble) and with a period when transcribing in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). One can vary the number and type of analytical techniques utilized depending upon the experimental needs. Hyphens' main purpose is to glue words together. doi: 10. Oct 29, 2024 · Hyphens are small but powerful punctuation marks that link words and clarify meaning. Future update: LuaTeX has rudimentary support for some special hyphenation cases, and in a future version (spring 2014, most likely) there will be core support for weighted hyphenation and multiple hyphenation passes. 1016/S0021-9673(03)00504-1 Corpus ID: 42574122; Hyphenation and hypernation the practice and prospects of multiple hyphenation. , with hyphenations taking place -- under both pdfLaTeX and XeLaTeX but not under LuaLaTeX. Follow the rules below to achieve hyphenated-adjective perfection! Rule #1 Use Hyphens Before Nouns. I'm curious about this phrase's hyphenation. Multiple compound words [duplicate] Ask Question Asked 13 years, 11 months ago. 007 Corpus ID: 98539704; Hype and hypernation : multiple hyphenation of column liquid chromatography and spectroscopy @article{Wilson2007HypeAH, title={Hype and hypernation : multiple hyphenation of column liquid chromatography and spectroscopy}, author={Ian D. We have also used Supporting Multiple Hyphenation Schemes in One Document To support more than one language hyphenation pattern within a document type, define the individual Hyphenation Rules . The two ideas are not mutually exclusive. The Write Place 2010 Revised by Nichole Held Adapted from Jane Strauss: www. Modified 13 years, 7 months ago. It’s just a matter of placement within a sentence. I know about discretionary hyphens, \-, about \allowbreak, \nobreak as well as \hyphenation{} and even \tracingparagraphs=1 to write hyphenations into the log-file. e. A handy rule, whether writing about years, months, or any other period of time, is to use hyphens unless the period of time (years, months, weeks, days) is written in plural form: Oct 26, 2022 · All but one of the following sentences demonstrate incorrect style for suspensive hyphenation; revise the style of the number as necessary: 1. If you want to automatically hyphenate more than one paragraph, use a paragraph style. Dec 18, 2022 · By default, TeX uses the parameters \lefthyphenmin=2\righthyphenmin=3 to insert the minimum hyphenation fragments from the left and right. For much of the dictionary’s history, a compound word was shown in only one form—closed, hyphenated, or open—even if there were examples of two or, sometimes, all three forms in use. TRAC. Hyphens link words like “economy-environment-education” to build a compound term. Two words brought together as a compound may be written separately, written as one word, or connected by hyphens. Place the hyphen between the letters without any spaces. Examples include brother-in-law, best-selling, and self-assured. ) Correct use of hyphen to prefix multiple words with one. Which is the Open, Hyphenated, and Closed Compounds. In general, use the APA Dictionary of Psychology and the Merriam-Webster dictionary to determine hyphenation. Nov 16, 2014 · The use of hyphens is to reduce ambiguity, and, in the case of multiple modifiers, to show which ones modify each other. This means that one is now "one higher than", or hyper, hyphenation (Wilson and Brinkman 2003). We consider the case for multiple hyphenation (“hypernation”) vs. The critical date is autumn 1989, and earlier material will be inadequate. The following is not a critique of your first MWE but just an observation: your first MWE compiles as expected -- i. The hyphen ( ‐ ) is a punctuation mark used to join words. Hyphenating more than one analytical technique to a TGA allows for the maximum data from a single sample and greater flexibility in measurement capability. This is the central place for hyphenation patterns in TeX. Jan 10, 2013 · Don’t let these little dashes scare you—the rules for their use within multiple‑word adjectives are actually quite simple. Wondering how to hyphenate the English word multiple-choice? This word can be hyphenated and contains 3 syllables as shown below. I had to complete a multiple-choice test. Wilson and Udo A. , forty-two, five-minute break, state-of-the-art facilities). Also include spaces and commas as needed after the hyphens to create the list. @article{Wilson2003HyphenationAH, title={Hyphenation and hypernation the practice and prospects of multiple hyphenation. Sometimes, a hyphen becomes a permanent part of the spelling of a compound term, no matter where the term is used in a sentence. Five Guidelines for Using Suspended Hyphens. 2000 Sep 15;892(1-2):315-27. First, download the full ranges file from International ISBN Agency. Oct 22, 2010 · Potential for hyphenations: multiple detection and identification options for many samples in parallel with a single chromatographic HPTLC separation. (I've tested it with both MacTeX2013 and TeXLive2014/pre. ASCII Table Oct 1, 2000 · Further developments leading to the use of multiple hyphenation (hypernation) with HPLC–NMR–MS and higher concatenations have also begun to generate applications. However, this hyphenation has not been verified against authoritative sources and may be approximate. Hyphenation and hypernation: the practice and prospects of multiple hyphenation. robots controlled by natural language Dec 6, 2022 · Multiple hyphenations next to one another; If discussing two hyphenations of similar words, such as having a pre-breakfast coffee or a post-breakfast coffee, you can write it using a hyphen like so: Imelda had a pre- and post-breakfast coffee every day. If the multiple‑word adjective comes before a noun, use hyphens. For example, three modern dictionaries all have the same listings for the following compounds: Twitter page opens in new window YouTube page opens in new window Facebook page opens in new window Linkedin page opens in new window Mail page opens in new window The left and right buttons are enabled for words with multiple hyphenation points. Hyphenate Words. Rule 4. But long familiar compounds will tend to drop the hyphen, because other meanings become improbable when a stand compound becomes a fixed phrase. In many cases this will mean that a hyphen will be sued, because many compounds can be read in multiple ways. tex. I would write . In the first case I would go with human-voice controlled system. ) When the meaning is clear without using a hyphen, it need not be used. , well-known author), with certain prefixes (e. Ask Question Asked 12 years, 4 months ago. For example, enable the automatic hyphenation option for the "Default" paragraph style, and then apply the style to the paragraphs that you want to hyphenate. Last hyphenations of this language praeacetabular sublibrarianship Solano anchietine collagen Data autopista ineloquent spiderless notarize gastrorrhea odontatrophy isolating autochthonic tradition nonprincipiate fat-tailed reevaluate counterthreat @Splashy: The issue is that in order to do that you end up with unacceptably-long gaps between words (see what happens in a word processor). To end hyphenation Nov 27, 2015 · How do I list multiple things that are compound words? In my own language I'm used to writing these lists like this: "I kicked foot-, basket-, and volleyball" The sentence is supposed to mean that I kicked all types of balls (football, basketball and volleyball). Brinkman}, journal={Trends in Analytical Chemistry}, year={2007}, volume={26}, pages Sep 13, 2021 · The LC-ESI-MS/MS system with negative/positive ion-switching ionization modes was introduced, and scheduled multiple-reaction monitoring for each target compound were carried out. Usually, compound modifier words could be understood as individual modifiers or nouns, so the hyphen is required to clarify the function of the words. What is the correct way to hyphenate a phrase like this, assuming that "sometimes" is modifying both "unreliable" and "inadequate?": Showing how to split the syllables of 'multiple'. As regards this topic, the relative merits of various combinations—which turn out to include a mass spectrometer as one of the detectors in essentially all cases—are discussed and the fundamental differences between GC Feb 28, 2018 · Traditional typographical practice is to avoid hyphenating such words, so such a rule was coded by Knuth into the TeX program. , self-esteem), in numbers like twenty-one, and to avoid ambiguity. Use hyphens for compound modifiers before nouns (e. It is demonstrated that, technically, such multiple hyphenation is possible and that, from a practical point of view, rewarding results can be obtained. I wish to communicate this to latex. The closest I've managed to get is: '\\w+-\\w+[-w+]*' text = &quot;one-hundered-and-three- some text foo Nov 23, 2015 · Bryan Garner, Garner's Modern American Usage (2003) has a useful discussion of this problem in his lengthy coverage of phrasal adjectives: E. For example, “pre-owned,” “anti-inflammatory,” “child-proof,” etc. Write a class with language dependent strings. Viewed 2k times 4 . But I have absoluteley no clue how to get the second part (in the example above "wissenschaften") of the words in the enumeration problem. Finally, the practicability of more extensive hypernation in LC, viz. 5% of the total pesticides, the limit of quantitation (LOQ) was 10 ng/mL, and the calibration coefficients for 93. If the original meaning is maintained, then it’s not a compound modifier. Hyphenation of the phrasal adjectives “easier to maintain” and “off the shelf,” both of which modify the phrase “server, network, and storage gear” is correct, but the double dose of multiple hyphenation, complicated by the fact that the phrases modify a phrase rather than a single word, clutters the sentence. LC/NMR in natural products chemistry. If it were words, I would set the \hyphenpenalty to something larger. 1016/S0378-4347(00)00071-2 Corpus ID: 7653838; Multiple hyphenation of liquid chromatography with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and beyond. com . To reject the hyphenation of the displayed word, click Skip. 11. 0. I already found several solutions for the first problem. To Automatically Hyphenate Text in Multiple Paragraphs. This question Compound words may be written as two separate words (e. egreg's solution is great and especially to be preferred if you want to use as few packages as possible. Every book that is provided in better way and utterance will be Supporting Multiple Hyphenation Schemes in One Document To support more than one language hyphenation pattern within a document type, define the individual Hyphenation Rules . , critical social issues). with up to four spectrometers, is discussed. For 94. Modified 9 years, 11 months ago. tex, part of hyacc-cm, we find the following statement:. However, there is a single word (and perhaps others) for w The general rule is to hyphenate compound modifiers when they appear before a noun, but not when they appear after a noun. Modified 5 years, 2 months ago. Viewed 570 times 0 . To end hyphenation Mar 28, 2024 · Hyphenated compound words: These words consist of two or more terms connected by a hyphen, providing clarity in relationships or statuses. For example: two-seater aircraft (Here, the hyphen joins "two" and "seater" to show it is one adjective. It has to be done box by box by box, manually by hand, across what might be hundreds of text boxes. I am not sure if that would apply to math Last hyphenations of this language mountebank prebetrothal convolvulad multiplexor coinsured experience multiplet rabfak white-veined chaffery gargarism McNeill multiple-choice BOULEVARD tuna algebraist ACCOUNTS anxiety tunny Nov 11, 2024 · Colons introduce lists, quotes, explanations, or examples, while hyphens combine multiple words: Colons precede lists or details that elaborate on the first clause. DOI: 10. 5. dal ixmig rgbfzd ufya sduph cdvxl kipmq nibsnj uang pihayvu vhs dpbeuus bluhzr uqtn ckvwh